Lighting up in restaurants, workplaces or even classrooms was once normal in Spain, but that reality has changed dramatically since the anti-smoking law came into force two decades ago. Introduced in 2006 after years of debate and concern from businesses, the legislation gradually eliminated indoor smoking areas and reshaped everyday life.

In the Comunitat Valenciana, health data show a clear impact. In 2001, around 32 per cent of adults were regular smokers. By 2022, that figure had fallen to 17.6 per cent, with a further 2.6 per cent smoking occasionally. Despite the progress, tobacco use is still blamed for around 6,500 deaths a year in the region.

Medical organisations say the law has been crucial in reducing both active and passive smoking, and public acceptance of the measures has grown over time. However, they warn that many people remain exposed to tobacco smoke and related health risks.

Looking ahead, the Spanish government has approved draft legislation to extend restrictions further. Expected to come into force this year, it would treat electronic cigarettes like conventional tobacco and ban smoking and vaping in places such as terraces, swimming pools and bus shelters, as part of the national Tobacco Prevention Plan for 2024 to 2027.