The United Kingdom has successfully negotiated a deal with the European Union concerning Gibraltar’s status following Brexit. Ongoing talks since the UK’s departure from the EU in two thousand twenty have focused on the rules governing the border with Spain. This new agreement will eliminate the need for checks on people and goods crossing the Gibraltar-Spain border, streamlining the process for travellers. Passport checks will now be managed by both Gibraltar and Spanish officials at the airport.

UK Foreign Secretary David Lammy expressed that the agreement protects British sovereignty and supports Gibraltar’s economy. He referred to the deal as a significant breakthrough, stating that the current government inherited a challenging situation from the previous administration. Similarly, Gibraltar’s Chief Minister Fabian Picardo welcomed the deal, affirming collaboration with the UK government to secure an arrangement that ensures the safety of British Gibraltarians and maintains their sovereignty.

The deal also received positive remarks from Spanish Foreign Affairs Minister José Manuel Albares and EU trade chief Maros Sefcovic, both highlighting it as a historic step towards better EU-UK relations. However, some political figures in the UK, particularly from the Reform UK party and the Conservative Party, have voiced their concerns and are scrutinising the legal text of the agreement to ensure it safeguards Gibraltar’s territorial rights.

Public sentiment in Gibraltar favours maintaining British sovereignty, evidenced by a nearly unanimous vote against sharing sovereignty with Spain in the two thousand two referendum. Meanwhile, discussions continue to ensure a swift finalisation of the treaty text with all parties focusing on delivering a practical solution for the territory’s future.